Lionel Atwill

Lionel Atwill

Known For

To Be or Not to Be

Biography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Lionel Atwill (1 March 1885 – 22 April 1946) was an English stage and film actor born in Croydon, London, England.

He studied architecture before his stage debut at the Garrick Theatre, London in 1904. He become a star in Broadway theatre by 1918, and made his screen debut in 1919. He acted on the stage in Australia but was most famous for his U.S. horror roles in the 1930s. His two most memorable parts were as the crazed, disfigured sculptor in Mystery of the Wax Museum (Warner Brothers, 1933), and as Inspector Krogh in Son of Frankenstein (1939), memorably sent up by Kenneth Mars in Mel Brooks's Young Frankenstein (1974).

When he was not cast in macabre roles, Atwill often appeared in the 1930s as righteous-minded authority figures. For example, in 1937's less memorable The Wrong Road for RKO, investigator Atwill persuades a young, bank-robbing ingenue played by Helen Mack and her boyfriend Richard Cromwell to return their ill-gotten $100,000 and give up a life of crime. Two of Atwill's other notable non-horror roles were opposite his contemporary Basil Rathbone in films featuring Arthur Conan Doyle's character Sherlock Holmes, including a role as Dr. James Mortimer in 20th Century Fox's 1939 film rendition of the Conan Doyle novel The Hound of the Baskervilles, and the 1943 Universal Studios film Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon, in which he played Holmes' archenemy and super-villain, Professor Moriarty.

Atwill remained a stalwart of the Universal horror films until his career flagged in the 1940s because of a widely publicized sex scandal in 1941, during the investigation of which he was charged in 1942 with perjury at a trial in which Atwill had been accused of staging a sex orgy at his home.

He died while working on the 1946 film serial Lost City of the Jungle. His ashes were once inurned in Chapel of the Pines Crematory.

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Movies Featuring Lionel Atwill

Terror in the Pharaoh's Tomb

Terror in the Pharaoh's Tomb (2007)

as Dr. Xavier (archive footage)
No Image

Frankenstein: A Cinematic Scrapbook (1991)

as Doctor Bohmer / Krogh (archive footage)
The Horror of It All

The Horror of It All (1983)

as Dr. Otto von Niemann (archive footage)
The Horror Show

The Horror Show (1979)

as (archive footage)
Doom of Dracula

Doom of Dracula (1966)

as Arntz, Police Officer (archive footage)
Genius at Work

Genius at Work (1946)

as Latimer Marsh / The Cobra
House of Dracula

House of Dracula (1945)

as Police Inspector Holtz
Fog Island

Fog Island (1945)

as Alec Ritchfield
Raiders of Ghost City

Raiders of Ghost City (1944)

as Erich von Rugen, alias Alex Morel
Cairo

Cairo (1942)

as Teutonic Gentleman
The Mad Doctor of Market Street

The Mad Doctor of Market Street (1942)

as Dr. Ralph Benson, posing as Graham
Boom Town

Boom Town (1940)

as Harry Compton
Girl in 313

Girl in 313 (1940)

as Russell aka Henry Woodruff
Johnny Apollo

Johnny Apollo (1940)

as Jim McLaughlin
The Mad Empress

The Mad Empress (1939)

as General Bazaine
Balalaika

Balalaika (1939)

as Professor Marakov
Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation

Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation (1939)

as Prof. Roger Chauncey Hildebrand
The Gorilla

The Gorilla (1939)

as Walter Stevens
The Great Waltz

The Great Waltz (1938)

as Count Anton 'Tony' Hohenfried
The Great Garrick

The Great Garrick (1937)

as M. Beaumarchais
Lancer Spy

Lancer Spy (1937)

as Col. Fenwick
The High Command

The High Command (1937)

as Maj. Gen. Sir John Sangye
Absolute Quiet

Absolute Quiet (1936)

as Gerald A. Axton
Lady of Secrets

Lady of Secrets (1936)

as Mr. Stephen Whittaker
Captain Blood

Captain Blood (1935)

as Colonel Bishop
Rendezvous

Rendezvous (1935)

as Maj. William Brennan
The Devil Is a Woman

The Devil Is a Woman (1935)

as Capt. Don Pasqual 'Pasqualito' Costelar
Mark of the Vampire

Mark of the Vampire (1935)

as Inspector Neumann
The Firebird

The Firebird (1934)

as John Pointer
Stamboul Quest

Stamboul Quest (1934)

as Herr Von Sturm
Beggars in Ermine

Beggars in Ermine (1934)

as John 'Flint' Dawson aka John Daniels
Nana

Nana (1934)

as Colonel André Muffat
The Solitaire Man

The Solitaire Man (1933)

as Inspector Wallace
Secret of the Blue Room

Secret of the Blue Room (1933)

as Robert von Helldorf
The Song of Songs

The Song of Songs (1933)

as Baron von Merzbach
The Sphinx

The Sphinx (1933)

as Jerome Breen
The Vampire Bat

The Vampire Bat (1933)

as Dr. Otto von Niemann
Doctor X

Doctor X (1932)

as Dr. Jerry Xavier
The Silent Witness

The Silent Witness (1932)

as Sir Austin Howard
No Image

The Knife (1929)

as The Surgeon
Eve's Daughter

Eve's Daughter (1918)

as Courtenay Urquhart